@property --lane-spread{syntax:"<percentage>";inherits:false;initial-value:0%}@property --lane-open{syntax:"<number>";inherits:false;initial-value:1}.research-navigator[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{min-width:0}.research-topics[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{font-family:var(--font-mono);letter-spacing:-.02em;color:var(--blue);margin:0;padding:0;font-size:1.375rem;line-height:1.45;list-style:none}.research-topic[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]+.research-topic[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{margin-top:.4rem}.research-link[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{color:inherit;padding-block:.18rem;text-decoration:none;display:block;position:relative}.lane-static[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{text-wrap:pretty;display:block}.lane-visual[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{width:100%;height:1.5em;display:none;position:relative;overflow:hidden;mask-image:linear-gradient(90deg,#0000,#000 .7rem 72%,#0000 94%,#0000)}.lane-field[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel],.lane-light-window[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{mask-image:linear-gradient(to right, transparent calc(var(--lane-origin) - var(--lane-open) * 70%), black calc(var(--lane-origin) - var(--lane-open) * 60%), black calc(var(--lane-origin) + var(--lane-open) * 60%), transparent calc(var(--lane-origin) + var(--lane-open) * 70%));position:absolute;inset:0}.lane-ghosts[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel],.lane-foreground[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{position:absolute;inset:0}.lane-ghosts[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{color:var(--blue-dim)}.lane-foreground[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{text-shadow:0 0 2px #0000,0 0 7px #0000;mask-image:linear-gradient(to right, transparent calc(var(--light-in) - var(--lane-spread)), black calc(var(--light-start) - var(--lane-spread)), black calc(var(--light-end) + var(--lane-spread)), transparent calc(var(--light-out) + var(--lane-spread)))}.lane-track[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{width:max-content;transform:translateX(calc(-25% + var(--lane-offset)));display:flex}.lane-phrase[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{white-space:nowrap;flex:none;padding-right:2.25rem;display:block}.research-link[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]:focus-visible{outline-offset:5px}.research-link[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]:focus-visible .lane-static[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{text-underline-offset:.2em;text-decoration:underline 1px}@media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine){.research-link[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]:hover .lane-foreground[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{--lane-spread:6%;text-shadow:0 0 2px var(--blue-glow), 0 0 7px var(--blue-glow-soft)}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){.lane-foreground[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{transition:--lane-spread .5s ease-out,text-shadow .5s ease-out}[data-motion-ready] .lane-static[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{display:none}[data-motion-ready] .lane-visual[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{display:block}[data-motion-ready] .lane-track[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{animation:lane-drift var(--lane-duration) linear infinite var(--lane-direction);will-change:transform}[data-motion-suspended] .lane-track[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel],[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel][data-connecting] .lane-track[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel],.research-link[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]:focus-visible .lane-track[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{animation-play-state:paused}.research-link[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]:focus-visible .lane-visual[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{display:none}.research-link[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]:focus-visible .lane-static[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{display:block}@keyframes lane-drift{0%{transform:translateX(calc(-25% + var(--lane-offset)))}to{transform:translateX(calc(-50% + var(--lane-offset)))}}}@media (hover:hover) and (pointer:fine) and (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){.research-link[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]:hover .lane-foreground[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{transition-duration:.28s}}@media (width<=1050px) and (width>=721px){.research-topics[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{font-size:1.15rem}}@media (width<=720px){.research-topics[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{font-size:clamp(.9rem,4vw,1.15rem)}.research-topic[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]+.research-topic[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{margin-top:.65rem}.lane-foreground[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{--light-end:var(--light-end-phone);--light-in:var(--light-in-phone);--light-out:var(--light-out-phone);--light-start:var(--light-start-phone)}.lane-track[data-astro-cid-fw6dzlel]{--lane-offset:calc(var(--gutter) + var(--lane-offset-phone))}}.hero[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{--contact-links-offset:calc(var(--name-offset) + var(--ink-shift));--contact-links-width:var(--portrait-width);--ink-height:33.334%;--ink-shift:18px;--ink-top:66.666%;--name-offset:2.75rem;--portrait-width:16rem;align-items:start;column-gap:var(--reading-column-gap);grid-template-columns:var(--reading-label-column) minmax(0, 1fr);padding-top:clamp(2.5rem,4.3vw,4rem);display:grid}.identity[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{min-width:0}.portrait-block[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{isolation:isolate;aspect-ratio:2/3;margin-left:var(--name-offset);width:var(--portrait-width);position:relative}.portrait-block[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .portrait{clip-path:inset(0 0 var(--ink-height))}.portrait-block[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .portrait,.portrait-block[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .portrait-ink{object-fit:contain;width:100%;height:100%;display:block}.portrait-block[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .portrait-ink{clip-path:inset(var(--ink-top) 0 0);filter:url(#portrait-blue-ink);transform:translateX(var(--ink-shift));pointer-events:none;position:absolute;inset:0}.ink-filter[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{pointer-events:none;position:absolute}.portrait-signal[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{inset:var(--ink-top) 0 0;height:var(--ink-height);opacity:0;width:100%;transform:translateX(var(--ink-shift));position:absolute}.portrait-develop[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{pointer-events:none;width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;inset:0}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-motion-ready] .portrait-signal[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-image-ready]{opacity:1}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{left:calc(-1 * var(--name-offset));top:var(--ink-top);z-index:1;font-family:var(--font-serif);font-optical-sizing:none;font-variation-settings:"opsz" 96;letter-spacing:-.055em;white-space:nowrap;color:var(--paper);margin:-.1em 0 0;font-size:4.5rem;font-weight:400;line-height:1.12;position:absolute}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .name-scramble{pointer-events:none;position:absolute;inset:0}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .name-scramble-glyph{color:var(--paper);position:absolute;top:0}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .name-scramble-glyph[data-light]{color:var(--signal-light)}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .name-scramble-glyph[data-echo]{text-shadow:-2px 0 var(--blue)}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .name-scramble-block{background:var(--blue);position:absolute}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .name-scramble-block[data-tone=light]{background:var(--signal-light)}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .name-scramble-block[data-tone=ink]{background:var(--ink)}.name-marks[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{left:calc(-1 * var(--name-offset));top:calc(var(--ink-top) + 5.25rem);z-index:2;pointer-events:none;align-items:center;gap:5px;height:12px;display:flex;position:absolute}.name-marks[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] span[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{background:var(--blue);opacity:.65;width:6px;height:6px;display:block}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]:before{text-shadow:-2px 0 var(--blue);clip-path:inset(30% 0 55%);color:var(--paper)}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]:after{clip-path:inset(61% 0 27%);color:var(--signal-light)}.hero-copy[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{min-width:0;padding-top:2.8rem}.affiliation[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-prose);margin-bottom:2.3rem}.affiliation[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] p[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-label);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-label);text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 .3rem}.hero-intro[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{max-width:60ch;font-size:var(--text-base);line-height:var(--leading-prose);color:var(--muted);margin:2.2rem 0 0;position:relative}.intro-typing[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{display:none}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-typing-ready] .intro-copy[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{color:#0000}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-typing-ready] .intro-typing[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{user-select:none;display:block;position:absolute;inset:0}.intro-cursor[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{vertical-align:-.14em;background:var(--blue);width:2px;height:1em;margin-left:3px;display:inline-block;position:absolute;top:.12em;left:100%}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-intro-waiting] .intro-cursor[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{visibility:hidden}.intro-cursor[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-at-start]{left:0}.intro-typing[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .intro-word{white-space:nowrap}.intro-typing[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .intro-letter{position:relative}.intro-typing[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] .intro-letter[data-unseen]{visibility:hidden}.hero-actions[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{align-items:center;gap:.65rem var(--space-8);flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;max-width:29rem;margin-top:1.2rem;display:flex}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference){.name-marks[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] span[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{animation:2.7s step-end infinite signal-marks-hop}.name-marks[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] span[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]:nth-child(2){animation-duration:3.1s;animation-delay:-1.1s}.name-marks[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] span[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]:nth-child(3){animation-duration:2.3s;animation-delay:-.6s}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-motion-suspended] .name-marks[data-astro-cid-622afcvd] span[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{animation-play-state:paused}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-slip] h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{animation:signal-name-distort var(--signal-burst) steps(1, end) both}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-slip] h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]:before{animation:signal-name-slip-upper var(--signal-burst) steps(1, end) both}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-slip] h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]:after{animation:signal-name-slip-lower var(--signal-burst) steps(1, end) both}.intro-cursor[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{animation:1.1s step-end infinite intro-cursor-blink}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-motion-suspended] .intro-cursor[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{animation-play-state:paused}[data-astro-cid-622afcvd][data-typing] .intro-cursor[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{animation:none}}@keyframes intro-cursor-blink{0%,55%,to{opacity:1}56%,99%{opacity:0}}@media (width<=900px){.hero[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{--name-offset:2rem;--portrait-width:15rem}h1[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{font-size:4rem}.name-marks[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{top:calc(var(--ink-top) + 4.75rem)}.hero-copy[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{padding-top:1.8rem}.hero-intro[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{font-size:var(--text-sm)}}@media (width<=720px){.hero[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{--contact-links-offset:calc(var(--portrait-inset) + var(--ink-shift));--portrait-inset:calc((100% - var(--portrait-width) - var(--ink-shift)) / 2);row-gap:var(--space-7);padding-top:var(--space-6);grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr)}.portrait-block[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{margin-left:var(--portrait-inset)}.hero-copy[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{padding-top:0}.affiliation[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{margin-bottom:1.4rem}.hero-intro[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{margin-top:var(--space-6)}.hero-actions[data-astro-cid-622afcvd]{margin-top:.9rem}}.selected-work[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{margin-top:6.5rem;scroll-margin-top:2rem}.work-heading[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{padding-bottom:var(--space-6)}.work-list[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{isolation:isolate;border-top:1px solid var(--rule-accent);position:relative}.work-entry[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{column-gap:var(--reading-column-gap);grid-template-columns:var(--reading-label-column) minmax(0, 1fr);padding-block:2.25rem var(--space-10);display:grid}.work-details[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{padding-right:clamp(1.5rem,3vw,3rem);position:relative}.work-entry[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]+.work-entry[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm] .work-details[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]:before{content:"";background:var(--rule-accent);height:1px;position:absolute;top:-2.25rem;left:0;right:0}.work-title[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{font-size:var(--text-lg);letter-spacing:-.02em;font-weight:500;line-height:var(--leading-compact);text-wrap:pretty;margin:0}.work-title-link[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{color:inherit;text-decoration:none;display:block;position:relative}.work-title-link[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]:is(:hover,:focus-visible){color:var(--blue)}.work-note[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:var(--text-label);letter-spacing:var(--tracking-label);line-height:var(--leading-body);text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted);margin:.65rem 0 0}.work-description[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{margin:var(--space-4) 0 .85rem;max-width:60ch;font-size:var(--text-sm);line-height:var(--leading-prose);color:var(--body-copy)}.work-navigation[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{gap:var(--space-2) var(--space-8);border-top:var(--rule-line);padding-top:var(--space-4);flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;display:flex}@media (width<=720px){.selected-work[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{margin-top:3.5rem}.work-heading[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{padding-bottom:1.1rem}.work-entry[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{gap:var(--space-4);padding-block:var(--space-6) var(--space-7);grid-template-columns:1fr}.work-entry[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]+.work-entry[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{border-top:1px solid var(--rule-accent)}.work-entry[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]+.work-entry[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm] .work-details[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]:before{display:none}.work-details[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{padding-right:0}.work-title[data-astro-cid-vvm4xlcm]{font-size:var(--text-base)}}.about[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]{grid-template-columns:minmax(0, 1fr) var(--reading-label-column);margin-top:var(--space-12);column-gap:clamp(1.25rem,1.7vw,1.75rem);padding-right:clamp(.75rem,1.5vw,1.5rem);scroll-margin-top:2rem;display:grid}.about[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]>h2[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]{margin-bottom:var(--space-6);grid-column:1/-1}.about-fields[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]{grid-area:2/2;align-self:start;width:100%}.about-copy[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]{grid-area:2/1;max-width:72ch}.about-copy[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas] p[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]{margin:0 0 var(--space-4);font-size:var(--text-sm);font-weight:400;line-height:var(--leading-prose);color:var(--muted)}.about-copy[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas] .text-link--inline[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]{white-space:nowrap}.about-action[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]{margin-top:var(--space-4);justify-content:flex-start;display:flex}@media (width<=720px){.about[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0;margin-top:2.75rem;padding-right:0}.about-fields[data-astro-cid-3eql2gas]{margin-inline:auto;margin-top:var(--space-7);grid-area:3/1;width:88%}}.home[data-astro-cid-lcdefpme]{--page-width:var(--page-width-reading);overflow-x:clip}